Nasr F, Bécam A M, Grzybowska E, Zagulski M, Slonimski P P, Herbert C J
Centre de Génétique Moléculaire, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Curr Genet. 1994 Jul;26(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00326297.
We have analysed two new genes, YBR1007 and YBR1015, discovered during the systematic sequencing of chromosome II of S. cerevisiae. YBR1007 shows strong similarities to amino-acid permeases, in particular the high-affinity proline permeases of S. cerevisiae and A. nidulans. The number and position of the predicted membrane-spanning domains suggest a conserved structure for these proteins, with 12 trans-membrane domains. YBR1015 shows strong similarities to serine carboxypeptidases; all three residues of the "catalytic triad" typical of this family of enzymes are conserved in the YBR1015 protein. In a preliminary functional analysis we have created a null allele of the YBR1015 gene, and shown that it is not essential for cellular viability.
我们分析了在酿酒酵母二号染色体系统测序过程中发现的两个新基因,YBR1007和YBR1015。YBR1007与氨基酸通透酶有很强的相似性,特别是酿酒酵母和构巢曲霉的高亲和力脯氨酸通透酶。预测的跨膜结构域的数量和位置表明这些蛋白质具有保守结构,有12个跨膜结构域。YBR1015与丝氨酸羧肽酶有很强的相似性;该酶家族典型的“催化三联体”的所有三个残基在YBR1015蛋白中都是保守的。在初步功能分析中,我们构建了YBR1015基因的无效等位基因,并表明它对细胞活力不是必需的。