Eriksen W
Fam Pract. 1994 Jun;11(2):201-9. doi: 10.1093/fampra/11.2.201.
A possible effect of social support on the pathogenesis of coronary heart disease (CHD) would have practical implications, especially from a general practitioner's point of view. This paper reviews studies on the relationship between social support and CHD/CHD risk factors. Several prospective studies show a negative correlation between the level of social support and CHD mortality/CHD morbidity. These associations may be due to a protective effect of social support. This conclusion is supported by several investigations indicating that social support is capable of moderating potentially harmful negative emotions and the potentially harmful cardiovascular response to psychological challenge. However, a lack of control with personality factors in most of the studies makes this conclusion uncertain.
社会支持对冠心病（CHD）发病机制可能产生的影响具有实际意义，尤其是从全科医生的角度来看。本文综述了关于社会支持与冠心病/冠心病危险因素之间关系的研究。几项前瞻性研究表明，社会支持水平与冠心病死亡率/冠心病发病率之间呈负相关。这些关联可能归因于社会支持的保护作用。这一结论得到了多项调查的支持，这些调查表明社会支持能够调节潜在有害的负面情绪以及对心理挑战的潜在有害心血管反应。然而，大多数研究中缺乏对人格因素的控制使得这一结论具有不确定性。
