Fitzpatrick C C, Fitzpatrick P E, Darling M R
Rotunda Hospital, Dublin.
Ir Med J. 1994 Sep-Oct;87(5):145-6.
On the day of discharge from the postnatal ward a questionnaire was administered to 100 consecutive breastfeeding mothers (BRM) and 100 consecutive bottle-feeding mothers (BOTM). The significant results were as follows. BRM were older than BOTM, were more likely to come from social classes I and II, to be married, to be living with their partner, to have received third level education and to have attended semi-private/private clinics. BRM were less likely to smoke, more likely to have planned their pregnancy, to have been breastfed themselves and to have at least one sibling who was breastfed. They were also more likely to have a sister/sister-in law and a close friend who breastfed, to have discussed infant feeding with their partner and to have been encouraged to breast-feed by him. The reason most commonly quoted for breastfeeding was that it was better for the baby while that for bottle-feeding was that it was more convenient.
在产后病房出院当天,对100名连续的母乳喂养母亲(BRM)和100名连续的奶瓶喂养母亲(BOTM)进行了问卷调查。显著结果如下。母乳喂养母亲比奶瓶喂养母亲年龄更大,更有可能来自社会阶层I和II,已婚,与伴侣同住,接受过高等教育并去过半私立/私立诊所。母乳喂养母亲吸烟的可能性较小,更有可能计划怀孕,自己曾接受母乳喂养且至少有一个兄弟姐妹接受过母乳喂养。她们也更有可能有姐妹/嫂子和亲密朋友进行母乳喂养,与伴侣讨论过婴儿喂养问题并受到伴侣鼓励进行母乳喂养。最常提到的母乳喂养原因是对婴儿更好,而奶瓶喂养的原因是更方便。