Pfister S M, Dougherty M C
College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610-0197.
J Community Health Nurs. 1994;11(3):155-64. doi: 10.1207/s15327655jchn1103_4.
Urinary incontinence is a problem for elders in many settings, including rural residential care homes (RCHs). Behavioral techniques for the management of urinary incontinence have been successful with community-dwelling and nursing home populations. A study was undertaken to evaluate the feasibility of implementing bladder diaries and bladder training to assist RCH residents with bladder control. These techniques were found not to be successful in selected rural RCHs. The characteristics of rural RCHs are explored, and the impediments and incentives to the use of behavioral management techniques for urinary incontinence in these settings are examined.
尿失禁是包括农村养老院(RCHs)在内的许多环境中老年人面临的一个问题。行为技术在管理社区居民和养老院人群的尿失禁方面已取得成功。一项研究旨在评估实施膀胱日记和膀胱训练以帮助农村养老院居民控制膀胱的可行性。结果发现,这些技术在选定的农村养老院中并不成功。本文探讨了农村养老院的特点,并研究了在这些环境中使用行为管理技术治疗尿失禁的障碍和激励因素。