Spanjer J
Gemeenschappelijke Medische Dienst, Bedrijfsvereniging voor Gezondheid, Groningen.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1994 Oct 22;138(43):2145-9.
To study the characteristic personality and coping which is presumed in literature in primary fibromyalgic syndrome (PFS).
Case control study.
Gemeenschappelijke Medische Dienst, Groningen, the Netherlands.
From February 1st to October 1st, 1993, 46 PFS patients were collected and compared with a control group of subjects matched for age and sex. Both groups were asked to complete the PMT and UCL (standardised Dutch tests for achievement motivation and coping). For both tests standard values are known. 35 PFS patients and 32 controls completed the tests.
The achievement motivation in both groups was within normal range. The PFS patients as well as the controls had significantly higher scores on 'palliative reaction' and 'depressive reaction'. The PFS patients had a higher score on the coping style 'reassuring thoughts' than the controls (p < 0.05).
The characteristic personality features described in literature could not be confirmed. However, PFS patients did have a higher score on the coping style 'reassuring thoughts' compared with the controls.
研究原发性纤维肌痛综合征（PFS）文献中推测的特征性人格和应对方式。
病例对照研究。
荷兰格罗宁根市 Gemeenschappelijke Medische Dienst。
1993年2月1日至10月1日，收集了46例PFS患者，并与年龄和性别匹配的对照组进行比较。两组均被要求完成PMT和UCL（荷兰标准化的成就动机和应对测试）。这两项测试的标准值是已知的。35例PFS患者和32例对照完成了测试。
两组的成就动机均在正常范围内。PFS患者和对照组在“姑息反应”和“抑郁反应”上的得分均显著更高。PFS患者在“安慰性想法”应对方式上的得分高于对照组（p<0.05）。
文献中描述的特征性人格特征未得到证实。然而，与对照组相比，PFS患者在“安慰性想法”应对方式上的得分更高。
