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乳腺肌上皮病变:两例病例的影像学特征及粗针穿刺活检诊断

Myoepithelial lesions of the breast: imaging characteristics and diagnosis with large-core needle biopsy in two cases.

作者信息

Doyle A J, Alder S L, Rohr L R

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84132.

出版信息

Radiology. 1994 Dec;193(3):787-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.193.3.7972825.

DOI:10.1148/radiology.193.3.7972825
PMID:7972825
Abstract

Two mammographically detected myoepithelial lesions (one each in women aged 77 and 73 years) were diagnosed at large-core needle biopsy, with the results confirmed by means of surgical excision. The imaging features were nonspecific. A key clue to the diagnosis at histologic examination was the presence of a well-defined capsule around the lesion; hence, sampling of the margins of the lesion is essential. Radiologists should be familiar with myoepithelial lesions in the differential diagnosis of fairly smoothly marginated solid masses.

摘要

通过乳腺钼靶检查发现的两个肌上皮病变(分别见于77岁和73岁女性),在粗针穿刺活检时被诊断出来,结果通过手术切除得到证实。影像学特征不具有特异性。组织学检查诊断的一个关键线索是病变周围存在明确的包膜;因此,对病变边缘进行取样至关重要。放射科医生在鉴别边缘相当光滑的实性肿块时应熟悉肌上皮病变。

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