van Minnen A, Savelsberg P M, Hoogduin K A
Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Res Dev Disabil. 1994 Jul-Aug;15(4):269-78. doi: 10.1016/0891-4222(94)90007-8.
Eighty-nine mildly mentally retarded adults were assessed using the Psychopathology Inventory for Mentally Retarded Adults (PIMRA). This study reports on the psychometric properties of the PIMRA in a Dutch population, the correlation between self-report and ratings-by-others forms, and the relationship of the PIMRA to both behavior problems and subject characteristics. It was revealed that internal consistency was good for both forms on total scores but modest for most of the subscales. Furthermore, interrater reliability was low to modest. Both forms of the PIMRA showed good criterion validity. The correlation between the two forms was modest. A strong relationship was found between PIMRA scores and behavior problems, as measured using the Reiss Screen of Maladaptive Behavior. Furthermore, the relationship between PIMRA scores and subject characteristics was weak.
使用《成人智力迟钝者精神病理学量表》(PIMRA)对89名轻度智力迟钝的成年人进行了评估。本研究报告了PIMRA在荷兰人群中的心理测量特性、自我报告与他人评定形式之间的相关性,以及PIMRA与行为问题和受试者特征之间的关系。结果显示,两种形式在总分上的内部一致性良好,但大多数子量表的内部一致性一般。此外,评分者间信度较低至中等。PIMRA的两种形式都显示出良好的效标效度。两种形式之间的相关性一般。使用《瑞斯适应不良行为筛查量表》测量发现,PIMRA得分与行为问题之间存在很强的关系。此外,PIMRA得分与受试者特征之间的关系较弱。