Raskina E S, Ermolova T P
Arkh Patol. 1976;38(11):77-86.
Cytological investigations of the bronchial secretion and sputum in particular have acquired in recent years a great practical significance in pulmonary pathology. It is recommended to use cytodiagnosis along with prophylactic X-ray examinations of the population to detect pulmonary pathology, in particular among individuals with a higher risk of developing cancer. A substantiated opinion is put forward that cytodiagnosis should precede examinations of patients with clinico-roentgenologically confirmed changes in the lungs.
近年来，尤其是支气管分泌物和痰液的细胞学检查在肺部病理学中具有重大的实际意义。建议将细胞诊断与人群预防性X线检查相结合，以检测肺部病变，特别是在癌症发生风险较高的个体中。有人提出了一种有充分根据的观点，即细胞诊断应先于对临床X线检查证实肺部有变化的患者进行检查。
