Smith D B, Clark R B, Stephens S R, Sherman R L, Hyde M L
Anesth Analg. 1976 Jul-Aug;55(4):478-80. doi: 10.1213/00000539-197607000-00005.
Parturients in whom meperidine HCl, propiomazine HCl, and scopolamine were used for analgesia and amnesia in labor and delivery were studied to determine the efficacy and safety of physostigmine reversal after delivery. Of a total of 120 patients, 108 received physostigmine salicylate at the completion of episiotomy closure, awakening in an average of 7.5 minutes compared with 137.8 in 12 controls. Physostigmine appears to be a safe, rapidly effective agent for reversing the prolonged somnolence of this sedation regimen.
对在分娩过程中使用盐酸哌替啶、盐酸丙嗪和东莨菪碱进行镇痛和健忘的产妇进行了研究,以确定产后使用毒扁豆碱进行逆转的有效性和安全性。在总共120名患者中,108名在会阴切开术缝合完成时接受了水杨酸毒扁豆碱,平均7.5分钟后苏醒,而12名对照组患者平均137.8分钟后苏醒。毒扁豆碱似乎是一种安全、快速有效的药物,可逆转这种镇静方案导致的长时间嗜睡。