Kondakova N V, Lisakovskiĭ S V, Sakharova V V, Koroleva O A, Dubinsksia V A, Nikolaeva S S
Vopr Med Khim. 1994 Jul-Aug;40(4):46-50.
The effect of ionizing radiation (gamma-irradiation of 60Co, doses from 10 Gy to 15 kGy) on human muscle tissue was studied using a biopsy material. Destructive alterations in muscle proteins were observed beginning from the dose of 1.0 kGy: appearance of new protein fractions with molecular mass 68-160 kDa and 18-36 kDa. Resistance of muscle proteins to the trypsin effect was unaltered, while the rate of pronase-induced hydrolysis was slightly increased, about 1.2-fold. Content of water and biomechanical properties of the tissue were unaltered, but the modulus of elasticity was decreased approximately 3-fold after treatment with maximal doses of the ionizing radiation used.
利用活检材料研究了电离辐射(60Coγ射线照射,剂量范围为10 Gy至15 kGy)对人体肌肉组织的影响。从1.0 kGy剂量开始观察到肌肉蛋白质的破坏性改变:出现了分子量为68 - 160 kDa和18 - 36 kDa的新蛋白质组分。肌肉蛋白质对胰蛋白酶作用的抗性未改变,而链霉蛋白酶诱导的水解速率略有增加,约为1.2倍。组织的含水量和生物力学特性未改变,但在用所用最大剂量的电离辐射处理后,弹性模量大约降低了3倍。