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荷兰研究生外科教育模式的转变

Changing patterns in graduate surgical education in The Netherlands.

作者信息

Zwierstra R P, Scherpbier A J, van Schilfgaarde R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

World J Surg. 1994 Sep-Oct;18(5):718-23; discussion 717. doi: 10.1007/BF00298914.

DOI:10.1007/BF00298914
PMID:7975689
Abstract

An overview is presented of the organization, outline, and contents of graduate surgical training programs in The Netherlands. Adaptations of these programs to changes in demands in surgical practice and health care delivery systems are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the relation of surgery and the surgical specialties, additional training, theoretic training, and manpower planning. The principal questions regarding the optimal way to respond to changing concepts in the field of surgery are presented and discussed in the context of the situation in The Netherlands, but they seem to be similar in the surgical communities of many countries.

摘要

本文概述了荷兰外科研究生培训项目的组织、大纲和内容。讨论了这些项目如何适应外科实践和医疗保健提供系统需求的变化。特别强调了外科与外科专科的关系、额外培训、理论培训和人力规划。在荷兰的背景下,提出并讨论了关于应对外科领域不断变化的概念的最佳方式的主要问题,但这些问题在许多国家的外科界似乎也很相似。

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引用本文的文献

1
Presidential Address: Surgical education in the third millennium.主席致辞:第三个千年的外科教育
Ann Surg. 2001 Dec;234(6):709-12. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200112000-00001.

本文引用的文献

1
Myth and reality in general surgery.普通外科中的神话与现实。
Bull Am Coll Surg. 1993 May;78(5):21-7.
2
Restoration, not preservation, of general surgery residency.普通外科住院医师培训要恢复,而非维持现状。
Arch Surg. 1993 Mar;128(3):265-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1993.01420150019003.
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Who killed general surgery?谁扼杀了普通外科?
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General surgery, a true specialty.普通外科,一门真正的专科。
Surgery. 1991 Jan;109(1):114-5.
5
To be or not to be?生存还是毁灭?
Surgery. 1992 Aug;112(2):121-9.
6
The residency training program for general surgeons in Groningen, The Netherlands.荷兰格罗宁根的普通外科住院医师培训项目。
World J Surg. 1977 May;1(3):381-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01556865.