Schünemann H, Jourdain M
Onkologische Klinik Bad Trissl, Abteilung Gynäkologie I.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1994;116(9):522-6.
From 1968-1992 1503 endometrial carcinomas have been evaluated at Bad Trissl Clinic retrospectively. All double and triple carcinomas have been histologically recorded, doubtful cases have been excluded. Double malignomas that occurred within 6 months are termed simultaneous, all others are termed successive ones. Of 1503 endometrial carcinomas 163 (10.8%) were multiple tumors. Of these 100 (6.6%) occur together with breast cancer and 63 (4.2%) with other primary malignomas. 145 (9.6%) are double, 18 (1.2%) are triple malignomas. 10 precancerous cases (0.7%) have been included in the survey. The average latency period from the first to the second malignoma was 4.5 years. Patients with endometrial carcinoma run higher risks of secondary tumors. One out of 10 develops a double malignoma, one out of 100 a triple malignoma. The combination of endometrial and breast cancer occurs in 60% of cases, the combination of genital and breast cancer in nearly 80% of cases. After-care of endometrial carcinoma must also include early detection of potential double and triple malignomas.
1968年至1992年期间,巴德特里斯拉诊所对1503例子宫内膜癌进行了回顾性评估。所有双癌和三癌均进行了组织学记录,可疑病例被排除。6个月内发生的双恶性肿瘤称为同时性双恶性肿瘤,其他所有的则称为相继性双恶性肿瘤。在1503例子宫内膜癌中,163例(10.8%)为多发性肿瘤。其中100例(6.6%)与乳腺癌同时发生,63例(4.2%)与其他原发性恶性肿瘤同时发生。145例(9.6%)为双恶性肿瘤,18例(1.2%)为三恶性肿瘤。10例癌前病例(0.7%)被纳入调查。从第一个恶性肿瘤到第二个恶性肿瘤的平均潜伏期为4.5年。子宫内膜癌患者发生继发性肿瘤的风险更高。每10例中有1例发生双恶性肿瘤,每100例中有1例发生三恶性肿瘤。子宫内膜癌与乳腺癌同时发生的情况占60%,生殖系统癌与乳腺癌同时发生的情况占近80%。子宫内膜癌的后续治疗还必须包括早期发现潜在的双恶性肿瘤和三恶性肿瘤。