Hestad K, Aukrust P, Ellertsen B, Kløve H
Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1994 Jul;90(1):25-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01551.x.
Psychopathology and emotional changes were examined over a 9-month period in this study of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection in seronegative and seropositive intravenous drug users. The HIV-1-seropositive group showed more psychological difficulties and emotional distress at both testings. For the HIV-1-seronegative subjects, a trend for less psychopathology and psychological distress was found. At the second testing, the difference between groups was increased due to improvement of the HIV-1-seronegative group. A more chronic course of psychological distress was found in the HIV-1-seropositive group.
在这项针对血清阴性和血清阳性静脉吸毒者的人类免疫缺陷病毒1型（HIV-1）感染研究中，对心理病理学和情绪变化进行了为期9个月的检查。在两次测试中，HIV-1血清阳性组都表现出更多的心理困难和情绪困扰。对于HIV-1血清阴性受试者，发现心理病理学和心理困扰较少的趋势。在第二次测试时，由于HIV-1血清阴性组的改善，两组之间的差异增大。在HIV-1血清阳性组中发现了更慢性的心理困扰病程。
