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Interim analysis for randomized clinical trials: simulating the predictive distribution of the log-rank test statistic.

作者信息

Chang M N, Shuster J J

机构信息

Department of Statistics, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611.

出版信息

Biometrics. 1994 Sep;50(3):827-33.

PMID:7981402
Abstract

This paper presents an analog to stochastic curtailment, where the simulation of the remaining trial data from interim analysis is constructed using the existing data, rather than the design planning parameters. The nonparametric approach for the predictive distribution as proposed by Berliner and Hill (1988, Journal of the American Statistical Association 83, 772-779) forms the basis of the procedure. The methods are applied retrospectively to a clinical trial in childhood cancer.

摘要

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