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在致密化之前及期间,对小鼠胚胎中蛋白激酶C的钙依赖性亚类进行免疫细胞化学检测。

Immunocytochemical detection of Ca(2+)-dependent subspecies of protein kinase C in mouse embryos before and during compaction.

作者信息

Ohsugi M, Yamamura H, Semba R, Hidaka H

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Mie University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Histochem J. 1994 Aug;26(8):641-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00158288.

DOI:10.1007/BF00158288
PMID:7982788
Abstract

To confirm the possibility that protein kinase C is involved in compaction of mouse embryos, the presence and distribution pattern of Ca(2+)-dependent subspecies of this enzyme in mouse embryos, before and during compaction, were examined immunocytochemically with three different monoclonal antibodies. These were MC-1a, MC-2a and MC-3a, which selectively interact with the subspecies of the enzyme known as types I, II and III, respectively. Only when embryos were incubated with MC-3a, was immunofluorescence clearly detected in all cells of embryos before and during compaction. This result demonstrates the presence of type III protein kinase C in embryos before and during compaction and suggests the possibility that the type III enzyme may be involved in compaction. No marked differences were found in the distribution pattern of the type III enzyme between embryos examined before and during compaction.

摘要

为了证实蛋白激酶C参与小鼠胚胎致密化的可能性,利用三种不同的单克隆抗体通过免疫细胞化学方法检测了该酶的钙依赖性亚型在小鼠胚胎致密化之前及致密化过程中的存在情况和分布模式。这三种抗体分别是MC-1a、MC-2a和MC-3a,它们分别与该酶的I型、II型和III型亚型选择性相互作用。只有当胚胎与MC-3a一起孵育时,在致密化之前及致密化过程中胚胎的所有细胞中才能清楚地检测到免疫荧光。这一结果证明了III型蛋白激酶C在胚胎致密化之前及致密化过程中的存在,并提示III型酶可能参与致密化的可能性。在致密化之前和致密化过程中检测的胚胎之间,III型酶的分布模式没有发现明显差异。

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本文引用的文献

1
Similar responses to pharmacological agents of 1,2-OAG-induced compaction-like adhesion of two-cell mouse embryo to physiological compaction.1,2 - 二酰甘油(1,2 - OAG)诱导的二细胞期小鼠胚胎致密化样黏附与生理性致密化对药物制剂的类似反应。
J Exp Zool. 1993 Apr 1;265(5):604-8. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402650517.
2
Involvement of protein kinase C in nuclear migration during compaction and the mechanism of the migration: analyses in two-cell mouse embryos.蛋白激酶C在致密化过程中核迁移中的作用及迁移机制:对二细胞期小鼠胚胎的分析
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小鼠卵子的多聚腺苷酸化RNA与早期发育中母源RNA的丢失
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Nature. 1984;308(5961):693-8. doi: 10.1038/308693a0.
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Purification and characterization of three types of protein kinase C from rabbit brain cytosol.兔脑细胞质中三种蛋白激酶C的纯化与特性分析
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jul;84(13):4418-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.13.4418.
9
Isozymic forms of rat brain Ca2+-activated and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase.大鼠脑钙激活和磷脂依赖性蛋白激酶的同工酶形式。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Nov;83(22):8535-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.22.8535.
10
Expression and distribution of cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in mouse preimplantation embryos.细胞黏附分子桥粒芯糖蛋白在小鼠植入前胚胎中的表达与分布
Dev Biol. 1987 Dec;124(2):451-6. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(87)90498-2.