Pantle M L, Ebner D L, Hynan L S
Department of Psychology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798-7334.
J Clin Psychol. 1994 Jul;50(4):633-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<633::aid-jclp2270500421>3.0.co;2-h.
The validity of the Rorschach as an instrument to assess impulsivity was examined in a sample of 55 adolescent psychiatric inpatients. The Rorschach variables considered to be related to impulsivity (D, Adjusted D, M, Afr, X + %, FC:CF+C, and L) were used to predict performance on the Gordon Diagnostic System (GDS). Only the discriminant function for the GDS Delay Task (which assesses the ability to formulate response strategies and to benefit from feedback) was statistically significant, with a 76.36% correct classification of subjects. The Rorschach variables with the highest correlations within the discriminant function were D, FC:CF+C, and M. The results of this study appeared to provide some support for the utility of the Rorschach in the assessment of impulsivity.
在55名青少年精神科住院患者样本中，对罗夏墨迹测验作为评估冲动性工具的有效性进行了检验。被认为与冲动性相关的罗夏墨迹测验变量（D、调整后的D、M、Afr、X + %、FC:CF+C和L）被用于预测戈登诊断系统（GDS）的表现。只有GDS延迟任务（评估制定反应策略和从反馈中受益的能力）的判别函数具有统计学意义，对受试者的正确分类率为76.36%。判别函数中相关性最高的罗夏墨迹测验变量是D、FC:CF+C和M。本研究结果似乎为罗夏墨迹测验在评估冲动性方面的效用提供了一些支持。
