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一种可抑制MPP +毒性的人类突触小泡胺转运体的分子克隆与表达

The molecular cloning and expression of a human synaptic vesicle amine transporter that suppresses MPP+ toxicity.

作者信息

Liu L, Xu W, Harrington K A, Emson P C

机构信息

MRC Molecular Neuroscience Group, Department of Neurobiology, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1994 Aug;25(1-2):90-6. doi: 10.1016/0169-328x(94)90282-8.

DOI:10.1016/0169-328x(94)90282-8
PMID:7984057
Abstract

A synaptic vesicle amine transporter cDNA, termed hSVAT, has been isolated by the reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique from human substantia nigra and subsequent screening of a human substantia nigra library. The hSVAT sequence obtained is highly homologous to the rat SVAT sequence (92% homology) and is essentially identical to the human sequence identified recently by Surratt and colleagues [33]. This labelled hSVAT cDNA detected a single band (approximately 5.0 kb) when used as a probe for Northern analysis of human nigral RNA extract. In situ hybridization studies using hSVAT specific antisense oligonucleotides showed a strong hybridization signal concentrated over the cells of the substantia nigra pars compacta. This cDNA sequence when expressed in chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells conferred resistance to MPP+ the toxic metabolite of MPTP and cells containing it accumulated dopamine.

摘要

一种名为hSVAT的突触囊泡胺转运体cDNA,已通过逆转录和聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术从人黑质中分离出来,并随后筛选了人黑质文库。获得的hSVAT序列与大鼠SVAT序列高度同源(92%同源性),并且与Surratt及其同事最近鉴定的人类序列基本相同[33]。当用作人黑质RNA提取物Northern分析的探针时,这种标记的hSVAT cDNA检测到一条单带(约5.0 kb)。使用hSVAT特异性反义寡核苷酸的原位杂交研究显示,强烈的杂交信号集中在黑质致密部的细胞上。该cDNA序列在中国仓鼠卵巢(CHO)细胞中表达时,赋予了对MPTP的有毒代谢物MPP+的抗性,并且含有它的细胞积累了多巴胺。

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