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1989 - 1990年克什米尔印度教徒的迁徙:聚焦儿童

The 1989-90 migration of Kashmiri Pandits: focus on children.

作者信息

Tikoo M

机构信息

Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1994 Aug;75(1 Pt 1):259-63. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1994.75.1.259.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1994.75.1.259
PMID:7984735
Abstract

Analysis of personal interviews from a sample of 42 Kashmiri Pandit families living in large community halls indicated the migration affected the intra- and interfamily interactions. In trying to keep their ethnic identity, they also had to adapt to their new environment. For the Kashmiri Pandits the sense of being uprooted was felt very strongly as there was a complete change in ecology and loss of status, property, and prestige. The community had taken over the role of socialization. The younger children (4-11 years) expressed enjoyment of communal living more than the older group (12-18 years). Children reported being closer to their mothers. Incidence of child abuse was reported as higher since migration. Girls disliked camp living more than boys. Most of the children were performing above average at school. Children preferred to speak in their native language at home.

摘要

对居住在大型社区礼堂的42个克什米尔印度教徒家庭样本进行的个人访谈分析表明,移民影响了家庭内部和家庭之间的互动。为了保持他们的民族身份,他们还必须适应新环境。对于克什米尔印度教徒来说,被连根拔起的感觉非常强烈,因为生态环境发生了彻底变化,地位、财产和威望丧失。社区接管了社会化的角色。年幼的孩子(4至11岁)比年长的群体(12至18岁)更表示喜欢集体生活。孩子们报告说与母亲更亲近。据报告,自移民以来虐待儿童的发生率更高。女孩比男孩更不喜欢营地生活。大多数孩子在学校的表现高于平均水平。孩子们在家中更喜欢说母语。

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