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门静脉血栓形成:克罗恩病的一种罕见并发症

[Portal vein thrombosis: a rare complication of Crohn disease].

作者信息

Mathieu E, Fain O, Trinchet J C, Aurousseau M H, Stérin D, Thomas M

机构信息

Service de médecine interne, hôpital Jean-Verdier, Bondy, France.

出版信息

Rev Med Interne. 1994;15(9):589-92. doi: 10.1016/s0248-8663(05)82504-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0248-8663(05)82504-4
PMID:7984838
Abstract

Among usual extra digestive manifestations of inflammatory bowel diseases, vascular injuries are rare, but often of excessive gravity. The emergence of a portal thrombosis, often accelerated by infection or traumatism, particularly surgical, remains exceptional. We report the case of a young patient who is followed for a severe crohn's disease and affected with a brutal portal vein thrombosis. Although initial prognosis was bad, the patient now lead a normal life ten months after this episode. It's the third described case of portal thrombosis in crohn's disease. We discuss the predisposing role of an acquired protein S deficiency during a estroprogestative treatment.

摘要

在炎症性肠病常见的消化道外表现中,血管损伤较为罕见,但往往较为严重。门静脉血栓形成的出现,通常由感染或创伤(尤其是手术创伤)加速,仍然较为罕见。我们报告了一名年轻患者的病例,该患者患有严重克罗恩病,并突然发生门静脉血栓形成。尽管初始预后不佳,但该患者在此次发作十个月后现在过着正常生活。这是克罗恩病中描述的第三例门静脉血栓形成病例。我们讨论了在雌孕激素治疗期间获得性蛋白S缺乏的 predisposing 作用。 (注:“predisposing”这里可能是“诱发、易患因素相关的”之类意思,原文这个词不太准确,结合语境猜测翻译)

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引用本文的文献

1
Portal vein thrombosis as extraintestinal complications of Crohn's disease: a case report and review of literature.门静脉血栓形成作为克罗恩病的肠外并发症:病例报告及文献复习。
J Med Case Rep. 2024 May 14;18(1):246. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04560-w.
2
Splanchnic Vein Thrombosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Observational Study from the ENEIDA Registry and Systematic Review.炎症性肠病中的内脏静脉血栓形成:来自ENEIDA注册研究的观察性研究及系统评价
J Clin Med. 2023 Nov 28;12(23):7366. doi: 10.3390/jcm12237366.