Levine B, Jenkins A J, Smialek J E
Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland, Baltimore 21201.
J Anal Toxicol. 1994 Sep;18(5):272-4. doi: 10.1093/jat/18.5.272.
Sertraline is a potent inhibitor of serotonin reuptake in the central nervous system and is used clinically to treat depression and obsessive-compulsive behavior. Over the course of one year, there were seven cases investigated by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland, in which sertraline was identified in postmortem specimens. Heart blood concentrations in the seven cases ranged from 0.23 to 0.46 mg/L; desmethylsertraline concentrations ranged from 0.08 to 0.99 mg/L. One similarity with tricyclic antidepressants is the high liver concentrations of drug and metabolite relative to the blood. One unusual finding is the small concentrations of drug and metabolite in the urine relative to other specimens. In none of these cases was the cause of death related to sertraline intoxication.
舍曲林是中枢神经系统中一种有效的血清素再摄取抑制剂,临床上用于治疗抑郁症和强迫行为。在一年的时间里,马里兰州首席法医办公室调查了7例病例,在这些病例的尸检样本中发现了舍曲林。这7例病例中心脏血液中的浓度范围为0.23至0.46毫克/升;去甲基舍曲林的浓度范围为0.08至0.99毫克/升。与三环类抗抑郁药的一个相似之处是,相对于血液,肝脏中药物和代谢物的浓度较高。一个不寻常的发现是,相对于其他样本,尿液中药物和代谢物的浓度较低。在这些病例中,没有一例死亡原因与舍曲林中毒有关。