Dayhoff D A, Pope G C, Huber J H
Center for Health Economics Research, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154.
J Stud Alcohol. 1994 Sep;55(5):549-60. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1994.55.549.
This article reports characteristics of state specialty alcoholism treatment systems estimated from the 1989 National Drug and Alcohol Treatment Unit Survey (Ndatus). Ndatus is adjusted to correct for item nonresponse and differential unit nonresponse across states. We estimate that $3.8 billion was spent nationally on specialty alcoholism treatment in 1989. Per capita funding ranged from $52 in Alaska to $6 in Mississippi. Clients in treatment per capita and funding per client-day each varied more than 10-fold across states. Comparison of treatment system measures with indicators of the need for alcoholism treatment showed little systematic relationship across states.
本文报告了根据1989年全国药物和酒精治疗单位调查（Ndatus）估算的各州专业酒精成瘾治疗系统的特征。Ndatus经过调整以纠正项目无应答以及各州之间不同的单位无应答情况。我们估计，1989年全国在专业酒精成瘾治疗上的花费为38亿美元。人均资金从阿拉斯加的52美元到密西西比的6美元不等。各州人均接受治疗的患者数量和每位患者每天的资金投入差异均超过10倍。将治疗系统指标与酒精成瘾治疗需求指标进行比较后发现，各州之间几乎没有系统的关联。
