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[持续性反复非阵发性室性心动过速。II. 抗心律失常药物的使用结果及其长期病程特点]

[Permanent repetitive nonparoxysmal ventricular tachycardia. II. The results of using anti-arrhythmia preparations and the characteristics of its long-term course].

作者信息

Golitsyn S P, Malakhov V I, Bakalov S A, Krutanov I B, Maĭkov E B, Dianova Iu F, Bomonina E V

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1994;66(9):62-5.

PMID:7992217
Abstract

A total of 20 patients with repetitive nonparoxysmal ventricular tachycardia (RNVT) underwent Holter ECG monitoring to test efficacy of successive oral antiarrhythmic drugs. The response was recorded in 50% of the patients. Although the effect of the drugs persisted for a few months only, RNVT ran without severe symptoms, in contrast to paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia. Long-term course of RNVT is characterized by dilatation of the left ventricular compartment under increasing ejection fraction and absence of cardiac insufficiency. A close relationship exists between the end-diastolic volume, ejection fraction of the left ventricle and RNVT duration. This is attributed to heart adaptation to long-term activity in the conditions of tachycardia.

摘要

共有20例反复非阵发性室性心动过速(RNVT)患者接受动态心电图监测,以测试连续口服抗心律失常药物的疗效。50%的患者记录到了反应。尽管药物的效果仅持续了几个月,但与阵发性室性心动过速不同,RNVT发作时没有严重症状。RNVT的长期病程特点是在射血分数增加的情况下左心室腔扩张且无心脏功能不全。舒张末期容积、左心室射血分数与RNVT持续时间之间存在密切关系。这归因于心脏在心动过速状态下对长期活动的适应。

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