Józefowicz-Piatkowska H, Piatkowski K
Zakład Mikrobiologii Lekarskiej AM w Lodzi.
Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 1994;46(3):151-60.
The study was aimed at determination of bacterioenzymogenic activity of 351 Proteus strains (337 strains of Proteus mirabilis and 14 strains of Proteus Vulgaris) isolated in laboratory of Pediatric Institute of the Medical Academy in Lódź, mostly from urine (222 strains) and feces (99 strains). for determination of bacteriocinogenic properties, 15 index strains "S" were used. Of these, six were from collection of Senior (The University of Dundee Medical School, Scotland) and 9 from own Piatkowski collection (Lódź University). Detection of bacteriocinogenic strains and determination of their activity toward 15 index strains was performed by an own method (15). Out of total 551 strains tested, bacteriocinogenic properties were found in 263 (75%) of strains. Remaining 88 (25%) strains did not inhibit any of the 15 index strains. Sixty-two different types of bacteriocinogenicity were found. The results suggest that bacteriocinogenic typing of Proteus mirabilis strains permits for more precise characterization of properties of these bacteria useful for epidemiological purposes, than by application of other methods.
该研究旨在测定从罗兹医学科学院儿科学研究所实验室分离出的351株变形杆菌(337株奇异变形杆菌和14株普通变形杆菌)的产细菌素活性,这些菌株大多来自尿液(222株)和粪便(99株)。为了测定产细菌素特性,使用了15株指示菌株“S”。其中,6株来自苏格兰邓迪大学医学院的Senior菌种保藏库,9株来自罗兹大学自己的Piatkowski菌种保藏库。通过自行研发的方法(15)检测产细菌素的菌株及其对15株指示菌株的活性。在总共测试的551株菌株中,263株(75%)具有产细菌素特性。其余88株(25%)菌株未抑制15株指示菌株中的任何一株。发现了62种不同类型的产细菌素能力。结果表明,与应用其他方法相比,奇异变形杆菌菌株的产细菌素分型能够更精确地表征这些细菌对流行病学有用的特性。