Boström L, Jersenius U, Riddez L, Boijsen M
Avdelningsläkare, kirurgiska kliniken, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm.
Lakartidningen. 1994 Oct 19;91(42):3801-4.
From January 1985 to September 1993, 399 patients (368 men and 31 women), median age 28 years (mean 31.1, range 16-71 years), were admitted with stab wounds due to assault. The number of stab wounds per patient was one (N = 268 patients), two (N = 63), three (N = 31), four (N = 15), five (N = 7), or more than five (N = 15). The series as whole (N = 399) accounted for 543 sites of injury. Upper extremity wounds were the most frequent (35 per cent); of 188 arm injuries, 60 per cent were in the left arm. The next most frequent site was the head and neck region (N = 105; 12 per cent), followed by the chest (N = 75; 14 per cent), abdomen (N = 66;12 per cent), lower extremities (N = 59;11 per cent), back (N = 48;9 per cent), and the male genitalia (N = 2;0.4 per cent). Ninety-five major operations were performed in 74 patients. Seven patients died, and 40 had somatic or cosmetic life-time sequelae.
1985年1月至1993年9月,399例患者(368例男性和31例女性)因袭击导致刺伤入院,年龄中位数为28岁(平均31.1岁,范围16 - 71岁)。每位患者的刺伤数量为1处(268例患者)、2处(63例)、3处(31例)、4处(15例)、5处(7例)或超过5处(15例)。整个系列(399例)共有543个受伤部位。上肢伤口最为常见(35%);在188例手臂损伤中,60%发生在左臂。其次是头颈部区域(105例;12%),接着是胸部(75例;14%)、腹部(66例;12%)、下肢(59例;11%)、背部(48例;9%)和男性生殖器(2例;0.4%)。74例患者接受了95次大手术。7例患者死亡,40例有躯体或美容方面的终身后遗症。