Peart O
Our Lady of Mercy Medical Center, Bronx, N.Y.
Radiol Technol. 1994 Sep-Oct;66(1):34-8; quiz 39-40.
Research shows that between 50% and 60% of U.S. women do not follow established guidelines on mammography. This article examines some of the reasons women cite for not undergoing the examination. These reasons include cost, absence of breast cancer symptoms and lack of family history of breast cancer. Women also express fear of breast compression, radiation and an unfavorable diagnosis. These fears are a challenge to the professional mammographer, because imaging an uncooperative or apprehensive patient may result in suboptimal films or repeats. This article suggests ways mammographers can help alleviate patient fears and establish a rapport that will make the examination a more pleasant and informative experience.
研究表明,50%至60%的美国女性未遵循既定的乳房X光检查指南。本文探讨了女性给出的一些不进行该项检查的原因。这些原因包括费用、没有乳腺癌症状以及缺乏乳腺癌家族史。女性还表示担心乳房压迫、辐射以及不良诊断结果。这些担忧对专业的乳房X光检查技师来说是一项挑战,因为为不配合或焦虑的患者进行成像可能会导致成像效果不佳或需要重新检查。本文提出了一些方法,乳房X光检查技师可以借此帮助减轻患者的恐惧,并建立融洽的关系,从而使检查成为一次更愉快且信息丰富的体验。