Toescu E C, Gallacher D V, Petersen O H
Department of Physiology, University of Birmingham, School of Medicine, Edgbaston, U.K.
Biochem J. 1994 Nov 15;304 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):313-6. doi: 10.1042/bj3040313.
The initial increase of intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) following agonist stimulation is spatially restricted to one pole of the cell, from where a wave of [Ca2+]i spreads across the cytosol. In the present study we have investigated the dynamic properties of the agonist-activated Ca(2+)-release mechanisms in different regions of the acinar cell and show that, during maximal agonist stimulation, the rate of [Ca2+]i increase at the secretory pole is identical with that recorded at the basal pole. Furthermore, the relationship between [Ca2+]i and the apparent rate of [Ca2+]i increase is similar in both regions of the cell. The data show that whereas the sensitivity to the Ca(2+)-releasing agent is different in different regions of the cell, the process of [Ca2+]i increase, once triggered, will proceed in an identical fashion, irrespective of the area of the cell.
激动剂刺激后细胞内游离钙离子浓度([Ca2+]i)的初始升高在空间上局限于细胞的一极,[Ca2+]i波从该极扩散穿过细胞质溶胶。在本研究中,我们研究了腺泡细胞不同区域中激动剂激活的钙释放机制的动态特性,并表明,在最大激动剂刺激期间,分泌极处[Ca2+]i升高的速率与基极处记录的速率相同。此外,细胞的这两个区域中[Ca2+]i与[Ca2+]i表观升高速率之间的关系相似。数据表明,虽然细胞不同区域对钙释放剂的敏感性不同,但[Ca2+]i升高过程一旦触发,将以相同方式进行,而与细胞区域无关。