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评估希腊学生对癌症病因及预防方法的了解程度。

Estimating the level of knowledge of Greek students on cancer aetiology and ways of prevention.

作者信息

Makris G, Charalampopoulos K A, Athanasiou K

机构信息

School of Education, Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Prev. 1994 Sep;3(5):443-50. doi: 10.1097/00008469-199409000-00009.

Abstract

The aim of the present research was to establish the perception of the relative importance of various environmental risk factors for cancer among Greek students. A questionnaire was used to assess the students' knowledge on cancer causation. The factors examined included smoking habits, drinking, geophysical factors, pollution, dietary factors, and the students' awareness of the contribution of these factors to the generation of the disease. In addition, we examined the students' attitude to the factors as cancer risk determinants. A random sample of 1,136 students was selected from the matriculated students of various departments of the Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki. We found a relative important lack of knowledge on subjects related to the generation of the disease.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定希腊学生对各种癌症环境风险因素相对重要性的认知。使用一份问卷来评估学生对癌症病因的了解。所考察的因素包括吸烟习惯、饮酒、地球物理因素、污染、饮食因素,以及学生对这些因素在疾病发生中所起作用的认识。此外,我们还考察了学生对这些因素作为癌症风险决定因素的态度。从塞萨洛尼基亚里士多德大学各系的注册学生中随机抽取了1136名学生作为样本。我们发现,学生们对与疾病发生相关主题的了解相对匮乏。

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