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在肩部计算机断层关节造影中,对单独使用传统非离子型造影剂(碘海醇)、联合肾上腺素使用传统非离子型造影剂以及使用等渗非离子型造影剂(碘曲仑)进行比较。

A comparison of a conventional non-ionic contrast medium (iohexol) alone and with adrenaline and an iso-osmolar non-ionic contrast medium (iotrolan) in computed tomographic arthrography of the shoulder.

作者信息

Wellings R M, Davies A M, Pynsent P B, Cassar-Pullicino V N

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1994 Oct;67(802):941-4. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-67-802-941.

DOI:10.1259/0007-1285-67-802-941
PMID:8000836
Abstract

The physico-chemical properties of the iso-osmolar dimeric contrast medium iotrolan offers potential advantages in computed tomographic arthrography (CTA). A trial was undertaken comparing iotrolan with iohexol to assess if these theoretical benefits produced an increase in the measured densities in a series of shoulder CTAs. The results showed that iotrolan did produce clinically useful increases in density when compared to a monomeric non-ionic contrast medium. The addition of adrenaline to the monomeric contrast medium produced a significant improvement in the computed tomography density which surpassed that offered by the dimeric contrast medium alone.

摘要

等渗二聚体造影剂碘曲仑的物理化学性质在计算机断层关节造影(CTA)中具有潜在优势。进行了一项将碘曲仑与碘海醇进行比较的试验,以评估这些理论上的优势是否会使一系列肩部CTA的测量密度增加。结果表明,与单体非离子型造影剂相比,碘曲仑确实在临床上使密度有了有用的增加。向单体造影剂中添加肾上腺素显著改善了计算机断层扫描密度,超过了单独使用二聚体造影剂所提供的密度。

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