Tel'nov V I
Genetika. 1994 Sep;30(9):1274-7.
Haptoglobin (Hp) genotype distribution was studied on 508 individuals from 52 to 78 years of age exposed 35-40 years ago to occupational chronic irradiation at doses considerably exceeding the maximally allowable level. Essential and noncoinciding changes in Hp genotype distribution were found among individuals who were exposed to total doses of external chi-irradiation exceeding 500 cGy or with 239-Pu incorporation exceeding 7.4 kBq. Irradiation-induced changes differed from age-dependent shifts in genotype distribution. It was suggested that variation of mortality from malignancies among individuals with different Hp genotypes might be the cause of these changes.
对508名年龄在52岁至78岁之间的个体进行了触珠蛋白(Hp)基因型分布研究,这些个体在35至40年前曾暴露于职业性慢性辐射,其剂量大大超过最大允许水平。在接受外部χ射线总剂量超过500 cGy或钚-239摄入量超过7.4 kBq的个体中,发现了Hp基因型分布的本质性且不一致的变化。辐射诱导的变化不同于基因型分布的年龄依赖性变化。有人认为,不同Hp基因型个体中恶性肿瘤死亡率的差异可能是这些变化的原因。