Tel'nov V I, Zhuntova G V
Branch NI SSC of Russian Federation, Institute of Biophysics, Ozyorsk, Chelyabinsk Region.
Vopr Med Khim. 1998 Sep-Oct;44(5):479-84.
416 workers of the enterprise of a nuclear industry aged from 52 to 78 years exposed to chronic influence of external gamma-irradiation in summary dozes 1.0-7.56 Gy and plutonium-239 incorporation, (in 32.3% of cases exceeding the allowable limit) were studied. A correlation between a complex of 26 biochemical and immunochemical parameters and the radiating factors was investigated at different haptoglobin genotypes (Hp). It was established, that the greatest number of changes of biochemical parameters related to radiating influence, was observed at the people with a genotype Hp 2-2 (7 parameters), to a lesser degree--at a genotype Hp 2-1 (5 parameters) and in some more smaller degree--at a genotype Hp 1-1 (4 parameters). All investigated people with a genotype 2-2 were characterised by increase of serum protein entropy.
对某核工业企业416名年龄在52至78岁之间的工人进行了研究,这些工人受到外部γ射线慢性照射,总剂量为1.0 - 7.56戈瑞,并伴有钚-239摄入(32.3%的病例超过了允许限值)。在不同触珠蛋白基因型(Hp)下,研究了26项生化和免疫化学参数与辐射因素之间的相关性。结果表明,与辐射影响相关的生化参数变化数量最多的是Hp 2-2基因型的人(7项参数),其次是Hp 2-1基因型的人(5项参数),程度稍小的是Hp 1-1基因型的人(4项参数)。所有基因型为2-2的受调查者血清蛋白熵均升高。