Starr J M
West Virginia University.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 1994;39(2):137-61. doi: 10.2190/1206-9618-DFJ2-M6TX.
This is a longitudinal study of twenty-one U.S. Peace Corps Volunteers, first interviewed in the mid-1960s during their tour of service in the Republic of the Philippines and then twenty years later as middle-aged adults. Life events reported after their service and the high degree of response agreement in the two interviews confirm that their Peace Corps experience constituted a turning point in their life courses. The study reviews the literature on turning points, proposes an appropriate definition for the concept, identifies conditions that promote turning points, especially for youth, and indicates directions for future research.
这是一项针对21名美国和平队志愿者的纵向研究。这些志愿者在20世纪60年代中期于菲律宾共和国服务期间首次接受访谈,20年后作为中年成年人再次接受访谈。他们服役后报告的生活事件以及两次访谈中高度一致的回答证实,他们的和平队经历构成了他们人生历程中的一个转折点。该研究回顾了关于转折点的文献,为这一概念提出了合适的定义,确定了促进转折点的条件,特别是对年轻人而言,并指出了未来研究的方向。