Lewis P H, Brykczynski K A
J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 1994 May;6(5):207-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.1994.tb00943.x.
This qualitative study describes the practical knowledge and competencies of the healing role of the nurse practitioner. The conceptual framework is based on Benner's (1984) domains of nursing practice and aspects of practical knowledge and Brykczynski's (1985) study of the clinical practice of nurse practitioners. The healing role is described within the context of the healing domain of the National Organization of Nurse Practitioner Faculties' curriculum guidelines (Zimmer et al., 1990) and Benner's aspects of practical knowledge. The study used the interpretive research approach of Heideggerian hermeneutic phenomenology. The findings contribute two maxims that constitute aspects of practical knowledge: "little things mean a lot" and "healing begins with listening," and two additional healing competencies: sensitive humor and risk taking.
这项定性研究描述了执业护士治疗角色的实践知识和能力。概念框架基于本纳(1984年)的护理实践领域以及实践知识的各个方面,还有布里克琴斯基(1985年)对执业护士临床实践的研究。治疗角色是在国家执业护士教师组织课程指南(齐默等人,1990年)的治疗领域背景以及本纳的实践知识方面进行描述的。该研究采用了海德格尔诠释现象学的诠释性研究方法。研究结果贡献了两条构成实践知识方面的格言:“小事意义重大”和“治疗始于倾听”,以及另外两种治疗能力:敏感的幽默感和冒险精神。