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来自Shaker B的失活“球”肽可阻断大鼠骨骼肌中钙激活的钾通道,但不阻断ATP依赖性钾通道。

Inactivating 'ball' peptide from Shaker B blocks Ca(2+)-activated but not ATP-dependent K+ channels of rat skeletal muscle.

作者信息

Beirão P S, Davies N W, Stanfield P R

机构信息

Department of Cell Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Leicester.

出版信息

J Physiol. 1994 Jan 15;474(2):269-74. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1994.sp020019.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1994.sp020019
PMID:8006813
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1160315/
Abstract
  1. Shaker B inactivating 'ball' peptide is shown to produce no detectable block of ATP-dependent K+ channels of rat skeletal muscle fibres at concentrations up to 300 microM or membrane potentials up to +30 mV. 2. The peptide does produce a voltage-dependent block of large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels at lower concentrations (K1 = 55 microM at 0 mV). An appropriate point mutation (L7E) abolishes block. 3. Mean open times, corrected for missed closures, are little affected by the blocking peptide, but burst durations are substantially reduced. 4. The inactivating peptide increases occupancy of substates, whose amplitudes are 0.27 and 0.64 of fully open.
摘要
  1. 已表明,在浓度高达300微摩尔或膜电位高达+30毫伏时,Shaker B失活“球”状肽对大鼠骨骼肌纤维的ATP依赖性钾通道无明显阻断作用。2. 该肽在较低浓度下(0毫伏时K1 = 55微摩尔)对大电导钙激活钾通道产生电压依赖性阻断。适当的点突变(L7E)可消除阻断作用。3. 经漏计关闭校正后的平均开放时间受阻断肽的影响较小,但爆发持续时间显著缩短。4. 失活肽增加了亚状态的占有率,其幅度分别为完全开放时的0.27和0.64。

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本文引用的文献

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Primary structure and functional expression of a mouse inward rectifier potassium channel.小鼠内向整流钾通道的一级结构与功能表达
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Triple-barrel structure of inwardly rectifying K+ channels revealed by Cs+ and Rb+ block in guinea-pig heart cells.豚鼠心脏细胞中Cs⁺和Rb⁺阻断揭示内向整流钾通道的三桶结构
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Open-state substructure of inwardly rectifying potassium channels revealed by magnesium block in guinea-pig heart cells.豚鼠心脏细胞中镁离子阻滞揭示内向整流钾通道的开放态亚结构
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