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基于下肢静脉解剖学先进知识的静脉外科手术的某些方面

[Some aspects of venous surgery based on advanced knowledge of venous anatomy of the lower extremities].

作者信息

Konstantinova G D, Bogdanov A E, Drozd O V, Dubrovskiĭ A V, Lebedev A S, Zolotukhin I A

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1994 Mar(3):49-54.

PMID:8007617
Abstract

Analysis of the errors and faults in the treatment of the main diseases of veins of the vena cava inferior system showed that they can be explained to a great extent by the uncoordinated ideas of the anatomy of the lower limb venous channel. Our experience suggested the expediency of evaluating the condition of venous circulation from the standpoint of comprehensive consideration of the vascular channel structure. The suggested scheme of the structure of the venous channel with all the collaterals and the intravenous connections is systematized and logically completed. We employed it for analysis of some up-to-date problems of the diagnosis and treatment of the most frequently encountered diseases of the lower limb venous system. Knowledge of the general and individual characteristics of the structure of the venous channel opens up new opportunities for their use in surgery and at the same time protect against unreasoned and erroneous decisions.

摘要

对下腔静脉系统主要静脉疾病治疗中出现的错误和失误进行分析表明,在很大程度上,这些错误和失误可以用对下肢静脉通道解剖结构缺乏协调一致的认识来解释。我们的经验表明,从全面考虑血管通道结构的角度评估静脉循环状况是适宜的。所提出的包含所有侧支和静脉连接的静脉通道结构方案是系统化且逻辑完备的。我们将其用于分析下肢静脉系统最常见疾病诊断和治疗中的一些最新问题。了解静脉通道结构的一般和个体特征为其在手术中的应用开辟了新机会,同时避免做出不合理和错误的决策。

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