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[皮肤病学与性病学中的防腐现状]

[Current aspects of antisepsis in dermatology and venereology].

作者信息

Kramer A

机构信息

Institut für Hygiene und Umweltmedizin, Medizinischen Fakultät der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1994 Apr;45(4):207-21. doi: 10.1007/s001050050062.

Abstract

Resulting from the infectiologically established novel definition of antiseptic which contains the local application of antiseptics for prophylactical, preventive or therapeutical indication on skin, mucous membrane, wounds, in body cavities or on surgical exposed resp. opened endosomatic areas the antiseptical indications in a branch of dermatology and venereal diseases are represented. With the analysis of the actual knowledge in vitro and in vivo requirements to local antiinfectiva are defined combined with the recommendations for the clinical use. At present mainly prophylactically used agents are submitted to an benefit risk analysis with refer to the choice of agents. There by agents for the application on skin as well as on genitals, in mouth cavity and on wounds were taken into consideration.

摘要

基于传染病学确立的新型防腐剂定义,其中包括在皮肤、黏膜、伤口、体腔或手术暴露的相应开放体内区域局部应用防腐剂以进行预防、预防性或治疗性指示,皮肤病学和性病学分支中的防腐适应症得以体现。通过分析体外和体内对局部抗感染药物的实际知识需求,并结合临床使用建议。目前,主要用于预防的药物会参照药物选择进行效益风险分析。在此过程中,考虑了用于皮肤、生殖器、口腔和伤口的药物。

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