Schou J A
Farsø Sygehus, kirurgisk afdeling.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1994 Mar 7;156(10):1452-4.
A retrospective review is presented of 276 women, who were sterilized by laparoscopy (LS) or laparotomy (LT) in a small department of general surgery over a seven-year period. The results obtained were comparable to that of a specialized department. We found that the LS/LT ratio to be 56%/44%. LS was converted to LT in 7.3% of the LS cases. Sixty-five percent of the LS were controlled by hysterosalpingography, and there was residual unilateral patency in eight patients. Tree percent of the women became pregnant after the LS intervention, compared to 1.8% in the LT group. Frequency of metrorrhagia and infection in both groups was equal. The results obtained in this department of general surgery did not differ from those obtained in specialized gynaecological departments. On the basis of this investigation, laparoscopic sterilization may be recommended for sterilization of women in departments of general surgery.
对276名女性进行了回顾性研究，她们在一个小型普通外科科室接受了腹腔镜绝育术（LS）或剖腹绝育术（LT），为期七年。所获得的结果与专科科室的结果相当。我们发现LS/LT比例为56%/44%。7.3%的LS病例转为LT。65%的LS通过子宫输卵管造影进行检查，8名患者存在单侧残留通畅。LS组术后3%的女性怀孕，而LT组为1.8%。两组月经过多和感染的发生率相同。该普通外科科室获得的结果与专科妇科科室的结果没有差异。基于这项调查，对于普通外科科室的女性绝育，可推荐腹腔镜绝育术。
