Suvorov S V
Gig Sanit. 1994 Mar(3):26-9.
Dermatoses are among the most prevalent occupational diseases on the railway transport; in 1961-1975 their share in total morbidity was 40%. The structure of diseases was as follows (%): contact dermatosis 87.4, eczema 6.8, allergic drug-induced dermatitis 1.4, folliculitis, toxicoderma, chemical burns, radial dermatitis and other kinds of dermatosis 0.84. The main causes of diseases were the use of many chemicals in transport processes and of Diesel engines on trains.
皮肤病是铁路运输中最常见的职业病之一;在1961年至1975年期间,它们在总发病率中的占比为40%。疾病结构如下(%):接触性皮炎87.4、湿疹6.8、过敏性药物性皮炎1.4、毛囊炎、中毒性表皮坏死松解症、化学烧伤、放射性皮炎及其他类型的皮肤病0.84。发病的主要原因是运输过程中使用了多种化学品以及火车上使用了柴油发动机。