Vidershaĭn G Ia
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1976 Sep-Oct;10(5):957-80.
The review deals with the main classes of complex carbohydrates of higher animals: glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans (mucopolysaccharides). Especial attention is given to the problems of non template bisynthesis of these compounds, such as the specificity of the glycosyltransferases, their subcellular localization and regulation of their activity. Genetic control of complex carbohydrates is also described and as an example of such the biosynthesis of blood group substances is considered. One of sections of the paper considers the biological role of the complex carbohydrates.
糖蛋白、糖脂和糖胺聚糖(粘多糖)。特别关注这些化合物的非模板生物合成问题,如糖基转移酶的特异性、它们的亚细胞定位及其活性的调节。还描述了复杂碳水化合物的遗传控制,并以血型物质的生物合成作为此类例子进行了探讨。论文的其中一个章节探讨了复杂碳水化合物的生物学作用。