Linseman M A, Cottrell G, Burnham W M
Biobehavioral Research Department, Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1994 May;48(1):31-6. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90493-6.
Kindled and control rats were exposed to either ethanol or dextrose solutions in the limited access paradigm, a paradigm that allows access to the test solution for only 1 h each day. Limited access trials were initiated either 24 h or 30 days after the fifth stage 5 seizure had been elicited in the kindled subjects. As previously reported, increased voluntary ethanol selection was observed in the limited access paradigm. Kindled subjects, however, ingested significantly less ethanol than controls. This difference was found both when limited access trials were started 24 h after the last seizure and when they were started 30 days after the last seizure. Kindled and control subjects did not differ in their intake of dextrose solutions.
在限时摄入模式下,将点燃大鼠和对照大鼠暴露于乙醇或葡萄糖溶液中,该模式每天仅允许接触测试溶液1小时。在点燃大鼠诱发第五阶段5次癫痫发作后的24小时或30天开始进行限时摄入试验。如先前报道,在限时摄入模式下观察到自愿选择乙醇的情况增加。然而,点燃大鼠摄入的乙醇明显少于对照大鼠。无论是在最后一次癫痫发作后24小时开始限时摄入试验,还是在最后一次癫痫发作后30天开始试验,都发现了这种差异。点燃大鼠和对照大鼠在葡萄糖溶液的摄入量上没有差异。