Sangueza O P, Requena L
Department of Dermatology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland.
Am J Dermatopathol. 1994 Apr;16(2):150-4. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199404000-00008.
Neurofollicular hamartoma is a recently described entity characterized histopathologically by fascicles of spindle cells that are haphazardly arranged and laterally delimited by hyperplastic folliculo-sebaceous units. Immunohistochemical studies have shown the presence of a few S-100-positive cells scattered among the spindle cells. We report five cases of this peculiar entity and compare them to two examples of trichodiscomas. Both hamartomas were characterized by proliferations of spindle cells in close association with prominent folliculo-sebaceous units. Based on the clinical and histopathological findings, as well as the immunoperoxidase stains, we conclude that neurofollicular hamartomas are not different from trichodiscomas and fibrofolliculomas.
神经毛囊错构瘤是一种最近才被描述的病变,其组织病理学特征为梭形细胞束杂乱排列,并由增生的毛囊皮脂腺单位在侧面界定。免疫组织化学研究显示,在梭形细胞之间散在分布着一些S-100阳性细胞。我们报告了5例这种特殊病变,并将它们与2例毛发盘状瘤进行比较。两种错构瘤均以与显著的毛囊皮脂腺单位紧密相关的梭形细胞增生为特征。基于临床和组织病理学发现以及免疫过氧化物酶染色结果,我们得出结论,神经毛囊错构瘤与毛发盘状瘤和纤维毛囊瘤并无差异。