Tang P, Qi Y, Tu G
Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1994;29(1):10-2.
Near-total laryngectomy was first introduced by RB Pearson in 1980. In this report, 14 cases (T3, T4 laryngeal cancer 10 cases, pyriform fossa 3, cervical esophagus 1) treated with near-total laryngectomy. The speech function was obtained in 12/14 (85.7%) within 2 to 5 weeks, all cases had good swallowing. 2-year survival rate is 78.6%. The authors believed that such surgical technic is most indicated in the cases when regular partial laryngectomy can not be performed and in elderly cases who would have the risk with partial laryngectomy.
近全喉切除术由RB·皮尔森于1980年首次提出。在本报告中,14例患者(10例T3、T4期喉癌,3例梨状窝癌,1例颈段食管癌)接受了近全喉切除术。14例中有12例(85.7%)在2至5周内获得了言语功能,所有病例吞咽功能良好。2年生存率为78.6%。作者认为,这种手术技术最适用于无法进行常规部分喉切除术的病例以及行部分喉切除术有风险的老年患者。