Bourgain R H, Paubert-Braquet M, Shen S, Decuyper K, Boichot-Lagente E, Andries R
Free University of Brussels (VUB), Department of Physiology, Belgium.
J Lipid Mediat Cell Signal. 1994 Feb;9(1):79-88.
In the present paper, a standardized method for the induction and registration of platelet thrombi in arterioles (500 microns diameter) of small laboratory animals is described in full detail. Using an optoelectronic analogue computer device, different discriminating parameters characteristic for the thrombotic phenomenon are presented. As the topical application of exogenous PAF-acether induces the generation of endogenous PAF-acether according to previous investigations (Bourgain et al. (1985) Prostaglandins 30, 185) it was deemed interesting to investigate the effect of hydrogen peroxide using the described methodology. It was found that the latter substance not only primes the effect of PAF-acether-induced thrombosis, but also can trigger by itself PAF-acether modulated arterial thrombus formation. Experimental evidence is adduced that these thrombotic phenomena can be most efficiently down regulated by specific PAF-acether antagonists.
在本论文中,详细描述了一种用于在小型实验动物的小动脉(直径500微米)中诱导和记录血小板血栓的标准化方法。使用光电模拟计算机设备,给出了血栓形成现象的不同鉴别参数。根据先前的研究(布尔甘等人(1985年)《前列腺素》30卷,第185页),外源性血小板激活因子-乙酰醚的局部应用会诱导内源性血小板激活因子-乙酰醚的产生,因此使用所述方法研究过氧化氢的作用被认为很有趣。发现后一种物质不仅能引发血小板激活因子-乙酰醚诱导的血栓形成作用,而且自身还能触发血小板激活因子-乙酰醚调节的动脉血栓形成。有实验证据表明,这些血栓形成现象可以通过特定的血小板激活因子-乙酰醚拮抗剂得到最有效的下调。