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[信息学支持与远程透析]

[Informatics support and teledialysis].

作者信息

Formica M, Quarello F, Stramignoni E, Pozzato M, Forneris G, Iadarola G M, Maffei S, Basolo B, Martina G, Boero R

机构信息

Istituto di Nefro-Urologia, Università degli Studi di Torino.

出版信息

Minerva Urol Nefrol. 1994 Mar;46(1):11-6.

PMID:8036545
Abstract

Computer-assisted medical activity is increasing in several fields, with wide perspectives in nephrology and dialysis accounting for the peculiar characteristics of this population such as number, complexity, follow-up length and economic costs. Since 1980 we have been studying a computerized organization of our Region's departments in order to achieve 3 main results: 1) a registry of all patients undergoing dialysis in the area, with a one- a-year complete clinical update; 2) a computerized medical chart, which could gather all the clinical, technical and managerial aspects of the treatment; 3) a teledialysis program, to follow every session in local and remote stations. The first aim has been reached with useful information for the dialytic policy in the area. The second objective is ongoing with straight evidence of easy, speedy procedures, and accurate data collection. The third goal is on a preliminary phase looking at the safety, reliability and precision of the treatments. Informatic procedures seem to be quite advisable in improving as clinical surveillance of the patients, as technical and managerial aspects of dialysis units.

摘要

计算机辅助医疗活动在多个领域不断增加,在肾脏病学和透析领域有着广阔的前景,这是由于该人群的特殊特征,如数量、复杂性、随访时长和经济成本等。自1980年以来,我们一直在研究本地区各部门的计算机化组织,以实现3个主要成果:1)该地区所有接受透析治疗患者的登记册,每年进行一次全面的临床更新;2)一份计算机化的病历,可收集治疗的所有临床、技术和管理方面的信息;3)一个远程透析程序,用于跟踪本地和远程站点的每次透析治疗。第一个目标已经实现,为该地区的透析政策提供了有用信息。第二个目标正在推进,有直接证据表明程序简便、快捷,数据收集准确。第三个目标正处于初步阶段,着眼于治疗的安全性、可靠性和精确性。信息程序在改善患者临床监测以及透析单位的技术和管理方面似乎非常可取。

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