Körner J
Institut für Sozialpädagogik und Erwachsenenbildung, Universität Berlin.
Z Psychosom Med Psychoanal. 1994;40(2):188-200.
Different concepts of abstinence lead to different views regarding if and how much the fact that the training analyst and the trainee analyst share the same psychoanalytic institute restrict psychoanalytic abstinence in training analysis. In an objectifying abstinence concept the analysand's real experiences hinder him in developing his latent transference and talking about it. In an interactional abstinence concept the restrictions of abstinence lie in the fact that the analyst is impeded in his function to take over and to limit roles. In a third concept of abstinence where the psychoanalyst is asked to question his own views of reality in order to be able to work through the transference phantasies of the analysand, the common experiences of analyst and analysand at the training institute constitute a serious obstacle for psychoanalytic work in training analysis.
不同的节制概念会导致对于培训分析师和受培训分析师同属一个精神分析机构这一事实是否以及在多大程度上限制培训分析中的精神分析节制产生不同观点。在一种客观化的节制概念中,被分析者的真实经历阻碍他发展其潜在的移情并谈论这种移情。在一种互动式的节制概念中,节制的限制在于分析师在承担和限制角色的功能方面受到阻碍。在第三种节制概念中,精神分析师被要求质疑自己对现实的看法,以便能够处理被分析者的移情幻想,分析师和被分析者在培训机构的共同经历构成了培训分析中精神分析工作的一个严重障碍。