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[1987 - 1990年分离的A、B、C和G血清群链球菌的抗生素敏感性]

[Antibiotic sensitivity of streptococci of the A, B, C and G serogroups isolated in 1987-1990].

作者信息

Kondrakova O A, Eshchina A S, Briko N I, Sobolev V I, Zhukov V V, Smirnova M N

出版信息

Antibiot Khimioter. 1993 Aug-Sep;38(8-9):30-3.

PMID:8037573
Abstract

Antibiotic susceptibility of 1114 cultures of beta-hemolytic streptococci belonging to serogroups A, B, C and G was tested. The cultures were isolated from healthy and diseased children and adults. Group A, C and G streptococci were shown to be highly susceptible to beta-lactams, erythromycin, lincomycin, chloramphenicol and ristomycin. Erythromycin, lincomycin, ristomycin and ampicillin (a beta-lactam) proved to be the most active antibiotics against group B streptococci. Streptococci of the four groups had low susceptibility to tetracycline and especially gentamicin. The different antibiotic susceptibility of the streptococcal cultures isolated from the diseased and healthy children and adults is discussed.

摘要

对属于A、B、C和G血清群的1114株β溶血性链球菌培养物进行了抗生素敏感性测试。这些培养物分离自健康和患病的儿童及成人。A、C和G群链球菌对β-内酰胺类、红霉素、林可霉素、氯霉素和瑞斯托霉素高度敏感。红霉素、林可霉素、瑞斯托霉素和氨苄西林(一种β-内酰胺)被证明是对B群链球菌最有效的抗生素。这四组链球菌对四环素尤其是庆大霉素敏感性较低。文中讨论了从患病和健康儿童及成人中分离出的链球菌培养物的不同抗生素敏感性。

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