Hare-Mustin R T
Fam Process. 1994 Mar;33(1):19-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1994.00019.x.
A postmodern approach is used to examine the discourses that circulate in the therapy room. Dominant discourses support and reflect the prevailing ideologies in the society. Three ready examples concern gender relations: the male sex drive discourse, the permissive discourse, and the marriage-between-equals discourse. I point out how the therapy room is a mirrored room that can reflect back only the discourses brought to it by the family and therapist. There is a predetermined content in the conversation of therapy: that provided by the dominant discourses of the language community and culture. I suggest that therapists need to develop a reflexive awareness if muted discourses are to enter the mirrored room.
采用后现代方法来审视在治疗室中传播的话语。主导话语支持并反映社会中盛行的意识形态。三个现成的例子涉及性别关系:男性性欲话语、宽容话语和平等婚姻话语。我指出治疗室是一个镜像室,它只能反射出家庭和治疗师带入其中的话语。治疗对话中有一个预先确定的内容:即语言社区和文化的主导话语所提供的内容。我认为,如果要让被压制的话语进入这个镜像室,治疗师需要培养一种反思意识。