Herr H W
J Urol. 1975 Apr;113(4):477-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59504-x.
Experience with intermittent catheterization in 449 patients with traumatic cord bladder during a 9-year period is presented. There were 317 patients who were discharged from the hospital free of the catheter and maintain balanced bladder function on long-term followup. Of these catheter-free patients 45 per cent have sterile urine at any one time. Intermittent catheterization is the method of choice to establish a catheter-free state and reduce infection among spinal cord injury patients. It is a useful conservative method in long-term therapy of patients with non-traumatic neurogenic bladder dysfunction.
本文介绍了9年间449例创伤性脊髓损伤后膀胱功能障碍患者间歇性导尿的经验。317例患者出院时已无需留置导尿管，且在长期随访中膀胱功能保持平衡。在这些无需留置导尿管的患者中，45%的患者在任何时候尿液都是无菌的。间歇性导尿是脊髓损伤患者建立无导尿管状态并减少感染的首选方法。它是治疗非创伤性神经源性膀胱功能障碍患者的一种有效的保守方法。
