Parker M J
Peterborough District Hospital, UK.
Injury. 1994 Aug;25(6):383-5. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(94)90131-7.
One hundred and eight-five patients with an intracapsular femoral fracture were prospectively studied and followed up until 1 year after injury. All patients were treated by fixation with parallel Garden screws. Fracture union occurred in 82 per cent of patients. Non-union was more frequent in displaced fractures, when the reduction was inadequate and when the screws were placed superiorly or anteriorly in the femoral head. Neither age nor sex were significantly associated with non-union.
对185例股骨囊内骨折患者进行了前瞻性研究,并随访至受伤后1年。所有患者均采用平行Garden螺钉固定治疗。82%的患者骨折愈合。在移位骨折、复位不充分以及螺钉置于股骨头上方或前方时,不愈合更为常见。年龄和性别与不愈合均无显著相关性。