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[肺部疾病与逆转录病毒感染。70例病例的病理学研究]

[Pulmonary diseases and retrovirus infections. A pathological study in 70 cases].

作者信息

N'Dhatz M, Domoua K, Coulibaly G, Traore F, Konan J B, Beaumel A, Lucas S, Decock K M, Dago-Akribi A, Yapi A

机构信息

Service de PPH, CHU de Treichville Abidjan.

出版信息

Rev Pneumol Clin. 1993;49(5):211-5.

PMID:8047780
Abstract

A necroscopic study, conducted in the Pathology Department of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Treichville in Abidjan, included 70 seropositive subjects who died in the Pneumophtisiology Department. We attempted to determine the different pulmonary affections occurring during infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This study demonstrated the predominant role of tuberculosis (44%) and bacterial pneumonia (30%) which remain the predominant aetiologies. Other opportunistic affections were rare including: Pneumocystises, Mycobacteriaceae, and Cytomegalovirus infection and the Kaposi sarcoma. The absence of pulmonary cryptococcosis and non-Hodgkin lymphoma were also noted. Necroscopic examinations do not necessarily provide evidence of the in vivo pathologies, the autopsy being able to identify only the causal diseases or those present at death.

摘要

在阿比让特雷什维尔大学医院中心(CHU)病理科进行的一项尸检研究纳入了70名在肺病生理学科死亡的血清阳性患者。我们试图确定人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染期间出现的不同肺部病变。这项研究表明,结核病(44%)和细菌性肺炎(30%)起主要作用,它们仍是主要病因。其他机会性感染较少见,包括肺孢子菌、分枝杆菌科以及巨细胞病毒感染和卡波西肉瘤。还注意到没有肺隐球菌病和非霍奇金淋巴瘤。尸检不一定能提供体内病变的证据,尸检只能识别致病疾病或死亡时存在的疾病。

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