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[小腿截肢的流行病学数据。对1487例截肢病例的研究]

[Epidemiological data on lower leg amputations. A study of 1487 amputations].

作者信息

Stinus H, Schüling S, Geerken J

机构信息

Orthopädische Universitätsklinik Göttingen.

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1994 May-Jun;132(3):239-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1039969.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1039969
PMID:8048264
Abstract

The examination is based on the operative amputee statistics at the university hospital Göttingen between 1983 and 1992 as well as the prosthetic treatment statistics at the university hospital for Technological Orthopedics and Rehabilitation (TO Münster) between January 1991 and March 1993. The comparison of epidemiologic data from both hospitals allow to give statements concerning etiology, level of amputation and age distribution. With a percentage of 78.6 dysvascular diseases were the principal cause for amputations at the Göttingen hospital, which is 10% less than described in modern literature. The respective percentage was 43% in Münster, followed by a 35.9% share for amputations caused by trauma. Our results demonstrate the relevance of amputations which are not due to dysvascular diseases in prosthetic treatment.

摘要

该研究基于1983年至1992年哥廷根大学医院的手术截肢患者统计数据,以及1991年1月至1993年3月技术矫形与康复大学医院(明斯特)的假肢治疗统计数据。对两家医院的流行病学数据进行比较,有助于得出有关病因、截肢部位和年龄分布的结论。在哥廷根医院,血管性疾病导致的截肢占比78.6%,这比现代文献中描述的低10%。在明斯特,这一比例为43%,其次是创伤导致的截肢占比35.9%。我们的结果表明,非血管性疾病导致的截肢在假肢治疗中具有重要意义。

相似文献

1
[Epidemiological data on lower leg amputations. A study of 1487 amputations].[小腿截肢的流行病学数据。对1487例截肢病例的研究]
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1994 May-Jun;132(3):239-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1039969.
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Why were limbs amputated? An evaluation of 216 surgical specimens from Chiang Mai University Hospital, Thailand.为什么要截肢?对泰国清迈大学医院216份手术标本的评估。
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[Principles, results and problems of immediate limb fitting in leg amputees].
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